Overview
Membrane technologies for ultrapure water
Ultrapure water is the working fluid of semiconductor, boiler feed water, and pharmaceutical applications. Its quality requirements — sub-ppb ionic contamination, sub-ppb dissolved gases, near-theoretical resistivity — drive the technology choice at every step of the train.
Evergreen is the authorised distributor of Liqui-Cel® membrane contactors and Electropure EDI modules for ultrapure-water applications.
Each technology has its key applications. Liqui-Cel® membrane contactors remove dissolved gases. Electropure EDI delivers continuous ultrapure water without chemical regeneration.
Liqui-Cel® membrane contactors
Dissolved gas removal — without phase change
Liqui-Cel® modules pass water along the outside (shell side) of microporous hydrophobic hollow-fibre membranes while a sweep gas or vacuum is applied on the inside (tube side). Dissolved gases diffuse across the membrane pores and are then removed. The water never undergoes a phase change. The result is a footprint and operability advantage over forced-draft or vacuum degasification — particularly valuable in semiconductor facilities where space is at a premium.
Liqui-Cel® membrane contactors are specified for RO permeate decarbonation to protect the EDI module from scaling, and for dissolved oxygen removal in semiconductor process water, boiler-feed water, and pure-steam-generation systems.
Typical applications
- Decarbonation of RO permeate
- Dissolved oxygen removal for UPW
- Carbonation / nitrogenation control
Electropure EDI
Continuous ultrapure water without usage of chemicals
Electrodeionisation combines ion-exchange resins with semi-permeable ion-exchange membranes and an applied DC electrical field. The field continuously regenerates the resins by pulling ions across the membranes into concentrate streams, eliminating the chemical regeneration cycles required by conventional mixed-bed polishers. No acid, no caustic, no waste-neutralisation step.
Electropure EDI (manufactured by SnowPure) is the modern standard for the polishing step in ultrapure-water systems feeding semiconductor process water, high-pressure boiler systems, and pharmaceutical WFI. Electropure EDI modules are available through Evergreen Technologies Pvt. Ltd. for new specifications and retrofits.
Typical applications
- Semiconductor process water
- Boiler feed water
- Pure steam generation
- Pharmaceutical WFI
Why Evergreen
Single source responsibility for trusted technologies
As an authorised distributor, Evergreen supplies Liqui-Cel® membrane contactors and Electropure EDI modules for system design, sizing, performance, and training. Contact us for product availability and delivery requirements.
We are not the manufacturer of these membranes, nor the integrator of complete UPW systems. We are your local source for the modules — and for the technical conversation that goes with selecting the right one.
Applications
Where ultrapure-water systems are deployed
- Semiconductor fab UPW for wafer rinse
- Semiconductor wet etch / wet bench
- Pharmaceutical WFI generation
- Pharmaceutical process water (purified water, USP)
- Pure steam generation
- Power-plant boiler feed water
- High-pressure steam-cycle make-up
- RO permeate decarbonation
- Mixed-bed polisher replacement / supplement
- Specialty chemical UPW
Related products
Liqui-Cel® is a registered trademark of its owner. Electropure product names are the property of their respective owners. Evergreen Technologies is an authorised distributor of these products.
